Advance Authorization

Advance Authorization Overview

Introduction

  • Advance Authorisation is a special export promotion scheme under India’s Foreign Trade Policy (FTP).
  • This scheme authorises exporters to import inputs without paying customs duty or tax.
  • The inputs which are imported used in the manufacture of goods meant for export.
  • Advance Authorisation aims to enhance the competitiveness of Indian exporters by reducing their production cost.

Key Features

  • Free of Charge: Importation of inputs required for the production of export goods is allowed free of charge.
  • Validity Period: The license is valid for a period of 12 months from the date of issue.
  • Input-Output Norms: The permits are issued based on specified input-output norms, that specify the amount of input required to produce a specified value.
  • Transferability: Advance Authorisation is transferable, meaning it can be vended or transferred to another party, subject to certain conditions.
  • Multiple Authorisations: Exporters can gain multiple advance authorisations for different products.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Exporter must be registered under the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992.
  • Exporter should have an established track record of exports or must be a manufacturer-exporter.
  • Exporter must meet the specified input-output norms for the product key intend to export.

Benefits of Advance Authorization

  • Cost Reduction: By eliminating customs duty on imported inputs, exporters can significantly lower their production costs.
  • Enhanced Competitiveness: By reducing costs, Indian buyers can offer competitive prices in international markets.
  • Boost to Export Performance: This plan will encourage exports by reducing the financial burden of manufacturers. 

Export Obligation

  • The main reason for allowing free imports is to increase exports.
  • The business unit combines these imported components into an exportable product.
  • An Export Obligation (EO) is based on a prior agreement means that the export value must be achieved within a specified period.
  • The Export Obligation is specified in the export license. After receiving the EO, the entity must provide the evidence.
  • Failure to obtain the Export Obligation within the deadline will result in fines.
  • Other export promotion programs such as Export Promotion Capital Goods (EPCG) scheme have different conditions when it comes to the Export Obligation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

It allows exporters to import inputs duty-free for production of export goods.

Registered exporters, rather manufacturer-exporters, are eligible

Raw materials and components necessary for export products can be imported.

It is valid for 12 months from the date of issue

Yes, it can be transferred to another party under the certain conditions.

Advance Authorisation requires a minimum value addition of 15%.

The input-output norms indicate the amount inputs required to produce specific exports.

You need a copy of IEC, export details and input-output norms        documentation.

Yes, you can apply for multiple Advance Authorisations for different products. 

Conclusion

Advance Authorisation is an important scheme that will increase the growth of Indian exporters by reducing the financial burden on exporters. By knowing the detailed characteristics, eligibility criteria, and application process, companies can use this opportunity to improve their competitive edge in international business.

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